Refrigerant R410A is widely used in modern air conditioning and heat pump systems due to its excellent cooling efficiency and safety profile. It has a Global Warming Potential (GWP) of 2088 and zero Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP), making it a better environmental choice compared to older refrigerants like R22. R410A operates at higher pressures, enhancing its energy efficiency and cooling capacity. It is non-flammable and non-toxic, contributing to its popularity in residential and commercial HVAC systems. Despite its higher GWP, R410A remains a standard refrigerant due to its reliable performance and safety features.